People
often ask, Why should I wade when I can fish from the boat? While
you can see a lot of fish from a higher vantage point, the boat represents
a high-profile intruder that quickly spoils your chances for success. The
fish simply see the boat before they see your fly, and then show disinterest
when the fly appears! Actually, redfish are not very picky if
they
are unaware of your presence when they first see your fly. Indeed,
when you are able present a fly to a redfish without being seen, and are
able to move the fly in such a way that the redfish sees it, and is not
offended by its behavior, the redfish will almost always take your fly.
Given this truth, wading fly fishers can more easily exploit the redfish's
willingness to take a fly. The following wading guidelines will assist
you in doing just that.
1. See the fish before he sees you.
In order
to do this, you must wear high-quality polaroid glasses (preferably brown,
copper or vermillion tinted) and wade soundlessly and patiently,
taking time to stop and observe your surroundings very carefully. Remember,
a. If you can hear yourself
wade, so can the redfish.
b. The fish are always on
the move -- usually upwind and toward you, and so they are looking in your
direction.
c. Blending into the scene
can minimize the chance you'll be noticed, so avoid wearing bright clothing
and making quick movements.
2. Once you see a fish, stop until
you can assess the situation.
Our first
impulse is to move toward the fish, but if he's moving toward you, you
just have to wait for him. If you can see the fish, usually he can see
you, too, especially if you're moving. So the default is: Stop moving and
wait.
3. Get into position to intercept
the fish's path.
a. If he's still out of
range, but heading in the right direction, assume a low profile and then
rise to cast only as the fish moves into range.
b. If he's out of range and
moving to your "bad wind side," slide sideways left or right to get into
an advantageous position for casting. If you're right handed, that means
moving to the right of the fish's path. Walk like a heron with slow, silent
and deliberate movements.
4. Cast only when the fish is in
range of your cast.
Most of
us begin casting way too soon, and we spook the fish before he has a chance
even to see the fly. On the other hand, some of us tend to wait too long,
thus giving the redfish too much time to spot us. To prevent such timing
errors:
a. Practice casting before
you see a fish in order to determine your longest comfortable and accurate
cast.
b. Strip out no more than
this amount of line. If you have a casting basket, you can keep this amount
out of your rod tip. If not, you should reel some of it back onto your
reel if you cannot manage it. In most cases, youíll have time to strip
off more line once youíve spotted a fish.
5. Determine Where to Cast Your
Fly
a. If a fish is feeding
with his head down, present the fly close to the fish in order for him
to see it.
If a redfish does not
react to your fly, 99% of the time he has not seen it! If a redfish
sees your fly, he will either take the fly or run from it because it's
startled him. So if the fish doesn't show any reaction, reposition the
fly closer to the fish!
b. If the fish is cruising,
you will need to intercept the moving fish with your fly. In this case,
cast the fly out in front of the fish in his path. If he is approaching
from downwind, simply cast the fly about two to three feet in front of
him, let it sink, and then begin to strip as the fish comes into sighting
range of the fly. He'll see it either as it drops into his path, or see
it as it begins to move away from him. Either way, you'll most likely get
a strike. A common error is to cast beyond the fish's path, and then
strip the fly across the fish's path. This is called "ambushing" the fish,
and it almost always spooks the fish.
6. Strip the Fly Effectively
a. Strip the fly steadily
in short, 6" increments. Redfish do not like a fast retrieve.
b. If the fish follows the
fly, but does not take it, try varying the retrieve.
c. Keep the rod tip pointed
at the fish, and do not raise it until you actually feel the fish on! Most
of us react too quickly to the sight of a redfish taking our fly, and we
lift the rod tip before the fish is on. Let your stripping
action set the hook!